Inti Raymi: Peru’s Festival of the Sun
Inti Raymi, Peru’s Festival of the Sun, takes place every year in Cusco on June 24 (the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere).
People come from all over the world to witness a spectacular tribute to the sun.
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An Inca Solstice Celebration
Inti Raymi is an ancient Inca festival filled with rituals and traditions to thank the sun and the life it provides.
The ceremony took place each year at a time when the sun was furthest from the earth- the winter solstice. Thousands of people gathered to plead with the sun god to return and give life to their crops.
The festivities would last all day and include a procession of ancestral mummies, special dances, and reading and burning coca leaves.
Inti Raymi Today
The modern-day version is more of a theatrical production than a religious ceremony. Thousands of actors bring the past alive through a re-enactment of the ancient festival for the spectators.
The event begins at the sun temple, known as the Coricancha, for a welcome to the sun god.
A procession heads to the Sacsayhuamán, an Inca fortress above Cusco, where colorful performers showcase authentic dance from the Inca empire.
Inti Raymi, Cusco, Sacsayhuamán, Peru Photo Credit: Deposit Photos, Viagero72
Books & Activities to Celebrate the Sun
Follow Yana to learn how Peruvian people prepare for their annual sun festival.
Endnotes provide more information about the festival, the Inca Empire, and the people and animals of the Andes Mountains.
This rhyming text takes readers from Lake Titicaca all the way to the city of Cusco for the Inti Raymi festival.
Children from many areas of southern Peru are traveling to the festival, each using a different mode of transport. Includes several pages of helpful endnotes about Peru’s history and culture.
Try your hand at sketching out the other half of it’s Sun, and then colour your masterpiece with bright, bold festival colours. – Lonely Planet Kids.
Great symmetry activity!
Explore Further with these activities from Kids Discover. Learn about Inca history, the Andes mountain range, important animals, and how to make a quipu (knot-record).
Get crafty with materials and tools that would have been familiar to the Inca themselves.